A representatividade do patrimônio arquitetônico histórico de Jaguarão: uma perspectiva dos usuários e das políticas de patrimonialização.

Abstract

Jaguarão’s architectural heritage has undergone the process of historical acknowledgement of the architecture of the urban center of the city and of some other isolated buildings since 1988. This culminated in its landscapes and architectural set being listed as National Heritage by IPHAN in 2011. It is the largest listing in number of real estates in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, with over 600 items. This paper analyzes the paths taken by the city’s architectural heritage in its listing process, identifying the role of the community in the process of choosing and acknowledging the items. The paper uses study with bibliogrphy dedicated to the topics: heritage preservation, heritage activation and identity; analysis of six actions and legal processes that influenced the preservation of the cultural heritage that occurred between 1982 and 2011 – Jaguar Project; Architectural Heritage Invetory of the City of Jaguarão; Integrated Revitalization Program of Jaguarão; Urban Development Master Plan; Jaguarão’s Participative Master Plan and Jaguarão’s Architectural Set and Landscapes Listing Dossier – besides data collected from questionaries applied to the community in the neighborhoods that are part of the city’s urban area.