Relações sociais de Reconhecimento Intersubjetivo Virtual na formação de professores a distância.

Abstract

This research aims the interpretation of the social relations of intersubjective recognition, making use of virtual spaces, specifically in a course of teacher training, in the form of distance education (DE), under the system of the Open University of Brazil(OUB). The theoretical basis of the research guide is in the struggle for recognition, proposed by the German philosopherAxel Honneth.To confront the theoretical foundation, there was an empirical work, whose locus was the virtual learning environment Moodle, having as public the students of Distance Pedagogy Course from Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM), under OUB. Data collection for empirical basis held onlinesemi-structured interviews with students of that course and a Virtual Auto ethnography. The organization of data for analysis had the support of Software Nvivo. The interpretation of the corpus occurred through the Discourse Textual Analysis. As a result of discussions and analyzes of the data, it could be inferred that the internet as a cultural artifact recognition, offers interaction features that can enhance both ancient cultural patterns, as composing new arrangements of social relations. The virtual space of the internet sets up a recognition of the place at the searched course. The subjects have traces of the three inter-subjective recognition spheres, love, law and social esteem. They work in interlaced form, as well asreification of experiences and symptoms of social pathologies. Students demonstrated onthe interviews a path of struggle for a good life project, in which being a student of OUB in public universities is characterized as an achievement. To occupy the virtual space, they go through the adaptation period, learning this new way to communicate. Thus, establish practical relations of self-confidence, self respect and self esteem. In this sense, it is understood that the virtual presents specificities in the form of relationship of the subjects that differ from presential life, with the potential to qualify spaces for teacher training, but also may have a superficial communication and failures. Such variations occur in the perception of students by the absence ofthe physical presence of the other and the shallowness of the speeches of teachers and tutors. However, it is believed that the virtual and presential complement each other. Finally, Virtual intersubjective Recognition is made based on a learning spiral movement of the necessary elements for communication and struggle for recognitionwhich happens on the intertwining of onlineand off-linespaces in the world of life.